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Institutions
City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality

Municipality

City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality

Tshwane

dysfunctional

Overview Cases

R18.3 billion

Total financial exposure

City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality in Gauteng (Pretoria, Centurion, Hammanskraal). Responsible for the Rooiwal Wastewater Treatment Works whose failure caused the Hammanskraal cholera outbreak in 2023 (23+ deaths). Rooiwal has been polluting the Apies River since 2008. R4 billion Rooiwal upgrade underway but not complete.