Nelson Mandela died on 5 December 2013. Within days Buffalo City Metropolitan Municipality approved R10 million to transport mourners to memorial services and to hire venues. According to the National Prosecuting Authority, ANC Amatole regional chair Phumlani Mkolo, mayor Zukiswa Ncitha, deputy mayor Themba Tinta, speaker Luleka Simon-Ndzele, councillor Sindiswa Gomba (later Eastern Cape Health MEC), supply-chain manager Thembelani Sali and others manipulated the procurement so that more than R6 million went to chosen service providers and on to political purposes. Victory Ticket CC supplied 20,000 ANC T-shirts for R688,560 which were resold for R1.3 million.
Richard Ntozini pleaded guilty and received a suspended five-year sentence and a R100,000 fine. In April 2021 the Makhanda High Court forfeited R1.3 million from Dean Fanoe, who had argued the ANC "was justified to have used Buffalo City Municipality funds for purchasing the T-shirts because the [metro] is dominated by the ANC". On 10 April 2022 the seven principal accused pleaded not guilty in the Bhisho High Court; the trial has run since. Charges are untested and the accused are presumed innocent. A widely repeated "R300 million" figure for this scandal has no primary source and is not adopted here.